Maryland Notice to Quit

Maryland Notice to Quit - Why it is important?

You can use the notice to quit form to end your Maryland Residential Lease if the tenant has failed to pay rent. The Maryland Notice to Quit Form should not be confused with the "Writ of Possession" (read more about Maryland eviction notice) which is issued by the courts. The Notice to Quit Form is the beginning of the eviction process, and it communicates the intention to initiate eviction proceedings if a tenant does not comply with an order and remains on the premises beyond the specified date. If the tenant does not comply with the notice (for example they must pay rent or quit the lease and vacate the premises), you may be forced to take legal action to have the tenant removed from the property. If the notice has been ignored by the tenant and the move out date in the notice has passed, you have grounds to bring forth a lawsuit for “unlawful detainer”, in which case the tenant has the option to fight the eviction in court.

Maryland Notice to Quit is important in following cases:

• Serving a Notice to Quit is one of the first steps Maryland property management companies can take to regain possession of rental property from the tenant

• Maryland Notice to Quit notifies tenants they have violated the terms of the lease agreement and must vacate the premises within a certain period of time if they cannot comply with the remedy order.

Maryland Notice to Quit – When should it be used??

Before starting the eviction process, a landlord or property manager in Maryland uses a Maryland Notice to Quit to formally notify a tenant that they must either correct a lease violation or vacate the rental property within the legally required timeframe. The required notice period depends on the reason for termination and must comply with Maryland law.

• First Step in Eviction: A Notice to Quit is generally the first step Maryland landlords take to regain possession of a rental property before filing an eviction case in court.
• Violation Notification:  The notice informs tenants that they have violated the lease terms and must either cure the violation within the allowed timeframe (if permitted) or vacate the premises.
• Legal Requirement: In most situations, Maryland law requires landlords to properly serve a Notice to Quit before filing an eviction action. Failure to provide the correct notice may result in dismissal of the eviction case.
• Common Reasons: A Maryland Notice to Quit is commonly used for nonpayment of rent, substantial or material lease violations, property damage, unauthorized occupants, or termination of a periodic tenancy.
• Notice Periods: Maryland notice periods vary by situation, typically 10 days for nonpayment of rent, Certain material breaches may require a 30-day notice, depending on the violation and lease terms, and 60 days to terminate a month-to-month tenancy without cause.
• Tenant’s Right to Cure:  In many cases, Maryland tenants are allowed to cure the violation—such as paying past-due rent or correcting a lease breach—within the notice period to avoid eviction.

Property managers can use property management software to track each individual Maryland rental lease and make sure their tenants are paying the correct amount of rent and on time.

Maryland Notice to Quit – What should be included?

The Maryland Notice to Quit Form must contain the reason for serving the Notice to Quit and the amount of time the tenant has. The problem must be clearly stated on the notice, so the tenant has reasonable awareness and can either correct the issue, or vacate the rental property. Here are some of the basic details that should be included if the rental property is in Maryland:

Name of Tenant and Other Persons who need to comply with the order or vacate the property:

1. Address of the Rental Property: Full legal address, including unit number if applicable.
2. Name of Tenant and Other Persons: Full legal names of all tenants and other individuals required to vacate.
3. Date of the Notice: The date when the Notice to Quit is issued.
4. Landlord or Property Manager's Name: The full name or legal business name of the landlord or entity issuing the notice.
5. Notice Period: Clearly specify the notice duration (e.g., 10 days for nonpayment & and 30 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies).
6. Move-Out Date (Vacate Date): The exact date by which the tenant must vacate the property.
7. Reason for Lease Termination: Clearly state the reason (e.g., nonpayment, lease violation).
8. Signature of Party Giving Notice: The signature of the landlord or tenant, depending on who is initiating the notice.
9. Legal Disclaimer: A statement confirming compliance with Maryland Civil Code and specifying that the notice may not be valid outside Maryland.

Maryland Notice to Quit – What should I do with it?

The Notice to Quit Form must be “served” to the tenant by either Personal Service or Mail Service. In some states you can leave it at the rental property right on the front door, but in most cases it is better for you to have an independent party take two copies of the Maryland Notice to Quit to the rental property, give one to the tenant in person, and get their signature on second copy so that you can retain for your records. If you are mailing the Notice to Quit, you should send the Maryland Notice to Quit Form using First Class Certified Mail and retain the receipt.

Maryland Notice to Quit – What else should I know?

There are generally three types of Maryland Notice to Quit Forms. The Maryland Notice to Quit for Nonpayment of Rent can be used when rent is not paid, and the tenant may be given a short period to either pay up or move out. The Maryland Notice to Quit Form for Termination of Tenancy is similar to the Maryland Notice to Vacate Form and can be used to inform the tenant to leave after the lease is up (common with month to month leases in Maryland), or if there is no lease and you just want the tenant to leave. It is different from the Maryland Lease Termination Form, which terminates the Maryland Lease Agreement when there are other breaches in contract. The Maryland Notice to Quit Form for Health Hazard and Physical Injury should be used if the tenant creates a health hazard or physical injury to the property which is serious or continuing. These forms must be detailed and specific, because an inaccurate or incomplete statement of the problems could cause a later eviction complaint to be dismissed.

After receiving the Notice to Quit, the amount of time a tenant has until they have to comply or vacate the property will vary by state, so you should be sure to check with the laws in Maryland. In some states, tenants are given a 30 Day Notice to Quit, while in other states, a 3 Day Notice to Quit is acceptable.

Key Terms & Provisions

A Maryland Notice to Quit is a legal document used by either a landlord or a tenant to formally notify the other party that they intend to end the Rental Agreement. It must comply with Maryland Civil Code and be delivered in a legally acceptable way:

• Date of Notice – The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
• Names of All Parties Involved – Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
• Rental Property Address – Full legal address and unit description.
• Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length 
• Move-Out Date
• Reason for Termination
• Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.
• Legal Disclaimer: A statement acknowledging that the form complies with Maryland Civil Code and may not be valid outside Maryland.

Why Maryland Landlords & Property Managers Choose SimplifyEm Notice to Quit Template?

We understand the importance of handling lease terminations legally and efficiently in Maryland. That’s why our Maryland Notice to Quit Template is designed to simplify the process and reduce legal risk. Here’s why landlords and property managers trust SimplifyEm’s template:

• Legally Compliant – Our Notice to Quit form is up-to-date with Maryland Civil Code and local laws, ensuring your notices are valid and enforceable.
• Flexible Notice Periods – The template supports legally required Maryland notice timelines, such as 3 days for nonpayment of rent, 10 days to cure lease violations, and 60 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies, depending on the situation.
• Simple & User-Friendly – Designed for ease of use, our template allows landlords to quickly fill in essential details and issue notices accurately.
• Helps Prevent Disputes – Clear language and proper documentation reduce the risk of misunderstandings or legal challenges during move-out.
• Trusted by Thousands – SimplifyEm is a top-rated provider of property management tools, trusted by property owners nationwide.

Why choose us