New York Notice to Quit
The New York Notice to Quit is a type of eviction notice form used by landlords, property managers, and property management companies to notify tenants that they must either comply with an order, or quit and give up possession of the rental property within a certain period of time. New York Notice to Quit forms are commonly used to inform the tenant of nonpayment of rent, lease termination, and health hazard or injury to the property.
New York Notice to Quit - Why it is important?

You can use the notice to quit form to end your New York Residential Lease if the tenant has failed to pay rent. The New York Notice to Quit Form should not be confused with the "Writ of Possession" (read more about New York eviction notice) which is issued by the courts. The Notice to Quit Form is the beginning of the eviction process, and it communicates the intention to initiate eviction proceedings if a tenant does not comply with an order and remains on the premises beyond the specified date. If the tenant does not comply with the notice (for example they must pay rent or quit the lease and vacate the premises), you may be forced to take legal action to have the tenant removed from the property. If the notice has been ignored by the tenant and the move out date in the notice has passed, you have grounds to bring forth a lawsuit for “unlawful detainer”, in which case the tenant has the option to fight the eviction in court.
New York Notice to Quit is important in following cases:
- Serving a Notice to Quit is one of the first steps New York property management companies can take to regain possession of rental property from the tenant.
New York Notice to Quit notifies tenants they have violated the terms of the lease agreement and must vacate the premises within a certain period of time if they cannot comply with the remedy order.
New York Notice to Quit – When should it be used??

Before starting an eviction case, a landlord or property manager in New York must serve the appropriate legal notice to the tenant. A New York Notice to Quit (often referred to as a Rent Demand, Notice to Cure, or Notice of Termination) is used to inform the tenant that they must either correct a violation or vacate the rental property by a specific date, depending on the situation.
- First Step in Eviction: Serving the correct notice is generally the first required step before a landlord in New York can file an eviction case in housing court.
- Violation Notification: The notice informs the tenant of the specific issue, such as unpaid rent or a lease violation, and states whether the tenant has the right to cure the issue or must vacate the property by the stated deadline.
- Legal Requirement: New York law strictly requires landlords to serve the correct notice type and notice period before initiating eviction proceedings. Improper notice or incorrect timing may result in the eviction case being dismissed.
- Common Reasons: A New York Notice to Quit or termination notice is commonly used for nonpayment of rent, material lease violations, illegal or nuisance activity, property damage, unauthorized occupants, or termination of a tenancy after lease expiration.
- Notice Periods: 14-day notice to pay rent or quit for nonpayment of rent. 0-, 60-, or 90-day notice is required to terminate a month-to-month tenancy without cause, depending on the tenant’s length of occupancy.
- Tenant’s Right to Cure: In many cases, including nonpayment of rent and curable lease violations, New York tenants have the legal right to correct the issue within the notice period to avoid eviction.
Property managers can use property management software to track each individual New York rental lease and make sure their tenants are paying the correct amount of rent and on time.
New York Notice to Quit – What should be included?

The New York Notice to Quit Form must contain the reason for serving the Notice to Quit and the amount of time the tenant has. The problem must be clearly stated on the notice, so the tenant has reasonable awareness and can either correct the issue, or vacate the rental property. Here are some of the basic details that should be included if the rental property is in New York:
- Address of the Rental Property: Full legal address, including unit number if applicable.
- Name of Tenant and Other Persons: Full legal names of all tenants and other individuals required to vacate.
- Date of the Notice: The date when the Notice to Quit is issued.
- Landlord or Property Manager's Name: The full name or legal business name of the landlord or entity issuing the notice.
- Notice Period: Clearly specify the notice duration (e.g., 14 days for nonpayment & and 30 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies).
- Move-Out Date (Vacate Date): The exact date by which the tenant must vacate the property.
- Reason for Lease Termination: Clearly state the reason (e.g., nonpayment, lease violation).
- Signature of Party Giving Notice: The signature of the landlord or tenant, depending on who is initiating the notice.
- Legal Disclaimer: A statement confirming compliance with New York Civil Code and specifying that the notice may not be valid outside New York.
New York Notice to Quit – What should I do with it?
The Notice to Quit Form must be “served” to the tenant by either Personal Service or Mail Service. In some states you can leave it at the rental property right on the front door, but in most cases it is better for you to have an independent party take two copies of the New York Notice to Quit to the rental property, give one to the tenant in person, and get their signature on second copy so that you can retain for your records. If you are mailing the Notice to Quit, you should send the New York Notice to Quit Form using First Class Certified Mail and retain the receipt.
New York Notice to Quit – What else should I know?
There are generally three types of New York Notice to Quit Forms. The New York Notice to Quit for Nonpayment of Rent can be used when rent is not paid, and the tenant may be given a short period to either pay up or move out. The New York Notice to Quit Form for Termination of Tenancy is similar to the New York Notice to Vacate Form and can be used to inform the tenant to leave after the lease is up (common with month to month leases in New York), or if there is no lease and you just want the tenant to leave. It is different from the New York Lease Termination Form, which terminates the New York Lease Agreement when there are other breaches in contract. The New York Notice to Quit Form for Health Hazard and Physical Injury should be used if the tenant creates a health hazard or physical injury to the property which is serious or continuing. These forms must be detailed and specific, because an inaccurate or incomplete statement of the problems could cause a later eviction complaint to be dismissed.
After receiving the Notice to Quit, the amount of time a tenant has until they have to comply or vacate the property will vary by state, so you should be sure to check with the laws in New York. In some states, tenants are given a 30 Day Notice to Quit, while in other states, a 3 Day Notice to Quit is acceptable.
Key Terms & Provisions
A New York Notice to Quit is a legal document used by either a landlord or a tenant to formally notify the other party that they intend to end the Rental Agreement. It must comply with New York Civil Code and be delivered in a legally acceptable way:
- Date of Notice – The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
- Names of All Parties Involved – Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
- Rental Property Address – Full legal address and unit description.
- Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length
- Move-Out Date
- Reason for Termination
- Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.
- Legal Disclaimer: A statement acknowledging that the form complies with New York Civil Code and may not be valid outside New York.
Why New York Landlords & Property Managers Choose SimplifyEm Notice to Quit Template?

We understand the importance of handling lease terminations legally and efficiently in New York. That’s why our New York Notice to Quit Template is designed to simplify the process and reduce legal risk. Here’s why landlords and property managers trust SimplifyEm’s template:
- Legally Compliant – Our Notice to Quit form is up-to-date with New York Civil Code and local laws, ensuring your notices are valid and enforceable.
- Flexible Notice Periods – The template supports legally required New York notice timelines, such as 14 days to cure lease violations, and 30 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies, depending on the situation.
- Simple & User-Friendly – Designed for ease of use, our template allows landlords to quickly fill in essential details and issue notices accurately.
- Helps Prevent Disputes – Clear language and proper documentation reduce the risk of misunderstandings or legal challenges during move-out.
- Trusted by Thousands – SimplifyEm is a top-rated provider of property management tools, trusted by property owners nationwide.
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Frequently Asked Questions - FAQs
What is a New York Notice to Quit?
A New York Notice to Quit is a written notice from a landlord to a tenant stating that the tenant must vacate the rental property or, where permitted by law, correct a lease violation within a specified time. It is generally a required step before filing a summary eviction proceeding under New York Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law (RPAPL) Article 7.
How much notice is required to quit a rental in New York?
Under Article 7 - New York Real Property:
- 14 days’ notice for nonpayment of rent (Rent Demand / pay or quit).
- 10 days’ notice to cure a lease violation.
- 30 days’ notice for month-to-month tenancies of less than 1 year.
- 60 days’ notice for month-to-month tenancies of 1–2 years.
- 90 days’ notice for month-to-month tenancies of over 2 years.
- Fixed-term leases end automatically on the expiration date unless renewed.
Can a landlord give a Notice to Quit without stating a reason?
Yes. For month-to-month tenancies, a landlord may terminate the tenancy without stating a reason, provided the proper 30-, 60-, or 90-day written notice is given and the termination is not retaliatory or discriminatory under New York law.
Can a landlord give a Notice to Quit before the lease ends?
Yes, but early termination of a fixed-term lease may result in tenant liability unless:
- The landlord agrees to early termination in writing,
- The lease has an early-termination clause,
- The tenant has a legal justification such as uninhabitable conditions, landlord harassment, or protected military service under federal or state law.
What information must be included in a Notice to Quit?
A New York Notice to Quit must include:
- Date of Notice:The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
- Names of All Parties Involved: Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
- Rental Property Address: Full legal address and unit description.
- Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length.
- Move-Out Date: The exact date the tenant must vacate.
- Reason for Termination: A clear statement of the reason for eviction or lease termination.
- Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.
- Legal statement indicating compliance with RPAPL Article 7
How should a Notice to Quit be delivered in New York?
Legal delivery methods include:
- Personal delivery to the tenant.
- Leaving with someone of suitable age at the tenant's residence and mailing a copy.
- First-class or certified mail.
- Posting on the premises and mailing if other methods are not feasible.
What happens if a tenant doesn’t leave after receiving a Notice to Quit?
If the tenant does not pay, cure, or vacate by the deadline, the landlord may file a summary eviction proceeding in court under RPAPL Article 7. If the landlord prevails, the court may issue a warrant of eviction, authorizing a marshal or sheriff to remove the tenant.
Is a Notice to Quit the same as a Notice to Vacate?
No. A Notice to Quit is typically issued by a landlord to demand rent payment, cure a lease violation, or terminate a tenancy. A Notice to Vacate is generally used by tenants to inform the landlord that they intend to move out.
Do landlords need to give written notice if their lease is ending?
For a true fixed-term lease, written notice is not required unless the lease specifically requires notice of non-renewal. However, written notice is recommended to avoid disputes.
Can a landlord email a New York Notice to Quit?
Email delivery is not legally sufficient unless the lease explicitly permits electronic notice. Otherwise, statutory service methods must be used.
Does New York Landlord and Tenant Law change notice periods in New York?
No. Statutory notice periods under New York law cannot be shortened by a lease. A lease may require longer notice but cannot reduce tenant protections.
Can a New York Notice to Quit be used as a lease termination notice?
Yes, a Notice to Quit can serve as a Lease Termination notice:
- Month-to-month tenancy: 30 / 60 / 90 days’ notice, based on length of occupancy.
- Fixed-term lease: Ends automatically unless renewed.
If either party wants to terminate the lease early, a mutual agreement or court order is required.
Where can I get a New York Notice to Quit Form?
You can download a legally compliant, easy-to-use New York Notice to Quit Form for landlords or tenants here:
https://www.simplifyem.com/forms/new-york-notice-to-quit
Pro tip for Property Managers and Landlords
Always use a customizable New York Notice to Quit template to ensure compliance with New York Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act and simplify modifications or renewals.
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