Rhode Island Notice to Quit
The Rhode Island Notice to Quit is a type of eviction notice form used by landlords, property managers, and property management companies to notify tenants that they must either comply with an order, or quit and give up possession of the rental property within a certain period of time. Rhode Island Notice to Quit forms are commonly used to inform the tenant of nonpayment of rent, lease termination, and health hazard or injury to the property.
Rhode Island Notice to Quit - Why it is important?

You can use the notice to quit form to end your Rhode Island Residential Lease if the tenant has failed to pay rent. The Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form should not be confused with the "Writ of Possession" (read more about Rhode Island eviction notice) which is issued by the courts. The Notice to Quit Form is the beginning of the eviction process, and it communicates the intention to initiate eviction proceedings if a tenant does not comply with an order and remains on the premises beyond the specified date. If the tenant does not comply with the notice (for example they must pay rent or quit the lease and vacate the premises), you may be forced to take legal action to have the tenant removed from the property. If the notice has been ignored by the tenant and the move out date in the notice has passed, you have grounds to bring forth a lawsuit for “unlawful detainer”, in which case the tenant has the option to fight the eviction in court.
- Serving a Notice to Quit is one of the first steps Rhode Island property management companies can take to regain possession of rental property from the tenant.
- Rhode Island Notice to Quit notifies tenants they have violated the terms of the lease agreement and must vacate the premises within a certain period of time if they cannot comply with the remedy order.
Rhode Island Notice to Quit – When should it be used?

Before starting the eviction process, a landlord or property manager in Rhode Island must serve a Notice to Quit when a tenant has violated the lease agreement or when the landlord intends to terminate the tenancy. The notice informs the tenant that they must correct the violation within the legally required time period or vacate the rental property by a specified date.
- First Step in Eviction: A Notice to Quit is generally the first legally required step before a landlord can file an eviction (forcible entry and detainer) action in Rhode Island District Court.
- Violation Notification: The notice explains the specific lease or statutory violation and states whether the tenant has the right to cure the issue or must vacate the property by a certain date.
- Legal Requirement: Rhode Island law requires landlords to properly serve the appropriate Notice to Quit before initiating eviction proceedings. Failure to serve the correct notice or provide the required time period may result in dismissal of the case.
- Common Reasons: A Rhode Island Notice to Quit may be issued for nonpayment of rent, material noncompliance with the lease, unlawful activity, property damage, unauthorized occupants, or termination of a month-to-month tenancy.
- Notice Periods: 5-day notice to pay rent or quit for nonpayment of rent. 30-day notice to terminate a month-to-month tenancy without cause.
- Tenant’s Right to Cure: For nonpayment of rent and most material lease violations, tenants are generally allowed to correct the issue within the applicable notice period to avoid eviction. However, repeated violations within six months may allow the landlord to terminate without another opportunity to cure.
Property managers can use property management software to track each individual Rhode Island rental lease and make sure their tenants are paying the correct amount of rent and on time.
Rhode Island Notice to Quit – What should be included?

The Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form must contain the reason for serving the Notice to Quit and the amount of time the tenant has. The problem must be clearly stated on the notice, so the tenant has reasonable awareness and can either correct the issue, or vacate the rental property. Here are some of the basic details that should be included if the rental property is in Rhode Island:
- Address of the Rental Property: Full legal address, including unit number if applicable.
- Name of Tenant and Other Persons: Full legal names of all tenants and other individuals required to vacate.
- Date of the Notice: The date when the Notice to Quit is issued.
- Landlord or Property Manager's Name: The full name or legal business name of the landlord or entity issuing the notice.
- Notice Period: Clearly specify the notice duration (e.g., 5 days for nonpayment & and 30 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies).
- Move-Out Date (Vacate Date): The exact date by which the tenant must vacate the property.
- Reason for Lease Termination: Clearly state the reason (e.g., nonpayment, lease violation).
- Signature of Party Giving Notice: The signature of the landlord or tenant, depending on who is initiating the notice.
- Legal Disclaimer: A statement confirming compliance with Rhode Island Civil Code and specifying that the notice may not be valid outside Rhode Island.
Rhode Island Notice to Quit – What should I do with it?
The Notice to Quit Form must be “served” to the tenant by either Personal Service or Mail Service. In some states you can leave it at the rental property right on the front door, but in most cases it is better for you to have an independent party take two copies of the Rhode Island Notice to Quit to the rental property, give one to the tenant in person, and get their signature on second copy so that you can retain for your records. If you are mailing the Notice to Quit, you should send the Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form using First Class Certified Mail and retain the receipt.
Rhode Island Notice to Quit – What else should I know?
There are generally three types of Rhode Island Notice to Quit Forms. The Rhode Island Notice to Quit for Nonpayment of Rent can be used when rent is not paid, and the tenant may be given a short period to either pay up or move out. The Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form for Termination of Tenancy is similar to the Rhode Island Notice to Vacate Form and can be used to inform the tenant to leave after the lease is up (common with month to month leases in Rhode Island), or if there is no lease and you just want the tenant to leave. It is different from the Rhode Island Lease Termination Form, which terminates the Rhode Island Lease Agreement when there are other breaches in contract. The Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form for Health Hazard and Physical Injury should be used if the tenant creates a health hazard or physical injury to the property which is serious or continuing. These forms must be detailed and specific, because an inaccurate or incomplete statement of the problems could cause a later eviction complaint to be dismissed.
After receiving the Notice to Quit, the amount of time a tenant has until they have to comply or vacate the property will vary by state, so you should be sure to check with the laws in Rhode Island. In some states, tenants are given a 30 Day Notice to Quit, while in other states, a 3 Day Notice to Quit is acceptable.
Key Terms & Provisions
A Rhode Island Notice to Quit is a legal document used by either a landlord or a tenant to formally notify the other party that they intend to end the Rental Agreement. It must comply with Rhode Island Civil Code and be delivered in a legally acceptable way:
- Date of Notice – The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
- Names of All Parties Involved – Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
- Rental Property Address – Full legal address and unit description.
- Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length
- Move-Out Date
- Reason for Termination
- Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.
- Legal Disclaimer: A statement acknowledging that the form complies with Rhode Island Civil Code and may not be valid outside Rhode Island.
Why Rhode Island Landlords & Property Managers Choose SimplifyEm Notice to Quit Template?

We understand the importance of handling lease terminations legally and efficiently in Rhode Island. That’s why our Rhode Island Notice to Quit Template is designed to simplify the process and reduce legal risk. Here’s why landlords and property managers trust SimplifyEm’s template:
- Legally Compliant – Our Notice to Quit form is up-to-date with Rhode Island Civil Code and local laws, ensuring your notices are valid and enforceable.
- Flexible Notice Periods – The template supports legally required Rhode Island notice timelines, such as 5 days for nonpayment & and 30 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies, depending on the situation.
- Simple & User-Friendly – Designed for ease of use, our template allows landlords to quickly fill in essential details and issue notices accurately.
- Helps Prevent Disputes – Clear language and proper documentation reduce the risk of misunderstandings or legal challenges during move-out.
- Trusted by Thousands – SimplifyEm is a top-rated provider of property management tools, trusted by property owners nationwide.
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Frequently Asked Questions - FAQs
What is a Rhode Island Notice to Quit?
A Rhode Island Notice to Quit is a written notice from a landlord to a tenant requiring the tenant to vacate the rental property or, where permitted by law, correct a lease violation within a specified timeframe. It is a mandatory first step before filing an eviction action under Chapter 34-18 of the Rhode Island General Laws (Rhode Island Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act).
How much notice is required to quit a rental in Rhode Island?
Under Chapter 34-18 – Rhode Island General Law:
- 5 days’ notice for nonpayment of rent (pay or vacate).
- 20 days’ notice to cure a lease violation.
- 7 days’ notice for week-to-week tenancies.
- 30 days’ notice for month-to-month tenancies.
- Fixed-term leases end automatically on the expiration date unless renewed.
Can a landlord give a Notice to Quit without stating a reason?
Yes, for periodic tenancies (week-to-week or month-to-month), a landlord may terminate the tenancy without stating a reason, provided proper written notice is given (7 or 30 days) and the termination is not retaliatory or discriminatory under Rhode Island law.
Can a landlord give a Notice to Quit before the lease ends?
Yes, but only if the tenant has violated the lease or if there is another lawful ground for termination under Chapter 34-18. A fixed-term lease cannot be terminated early without cause unless:
- The lease allows early termination,
- The parties mutually agree in writing, or
- The tenant has a legal right to terminate (e.g., military service under federal law, uninhabitable conditions, or domestic violence protections).
What information must be included in a Notice to Quit?
A Rhode Island Notice to Quit must include:
- Date of Notice: The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
- Names of All Parties Involved: Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
- Rental Property Address: Full legal address and unit description.
- Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length.
- Move-Out Date
- Reason for Termination
- Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.
- Statement referencing compliance with Chapter 34-18 of the Rhode Island General Laws.
How should a Notice to Quit be delivered in Rhode Island?
Legal delivery methods include:
- Personal delivery to the tenant.
- Leaving with someone of suitable age at the tenant's residence and mailing a copy.
- First-class or certified mai.
- Posting alone is generally not sufficient unless additional statutory mailing requirements are met.
What happens if a tenant doesn’t leave after receiving a Notice to Quit?
If the tenant does not comply by the deadline, the landlord may file an eviction action in Rhode Island District Court under Chapter 34-18. If the landlord prevails, the court may issue a writ of execution (writ of possession), authorizing law enforcement to remove the tenant and restore possession to the landlord.
Is a Notice to Quit the same as a Notice to Vacate?
No. A Notice to Quit is typically issued by a landlord to demand rent, cure a violation, or terminate a tenancy. A Notice to Vacate is generally used by tenants to inform the landlord that they intend to move out at the end of a rental period.
Do landlords need to give written notice if their lease is ending?
For a true fixed-term lease, written notice is not legally required for the lease to expire unless the lease requires notice of non-renewal. However, written notice is recommended to avoid disputes.
Can a landlord email a Rhode Island Notice to Quit?
Email delivery is not legally sufficient unless the lease agreement specifically authorizes electronic notice. Otherwise, statutory service methods must be used.
Does Rhode Island Landlord and Tenant Law change notice periods in Rhode Island?
No. Chapter 34-18 establishes minimum notice periods that cannot be reduced by lease agreement. A lease may require longer notice but cannot waive statutory tenant protections.
Can a Rhode Island Notice to Quit be used as a lease termination notice?
Yes, a Notice to Quit can serve as a Lease Termination notice:
- Month-to-month lease: 30-day notice.
- Week-to-week lease: 7-day notice.
- Fixed-term lease: Ends automatically unless renewed.
If either party wants to terminate the lease early, a mutual agreement or court order is required.
Where can I get a Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form?
You can download a legally compliant, easy-to-use Rhode Island Notice to Quit Form for landlords or tenants here:
https://www.simplifyem.com/forms/rhode-island-notice-to-quit
Pro tip for Property Managers and Landlords
Always use a customizable Rhode Island Notice to Quit template to ensure compliance with Rhode Island Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act and simplify modifications or renewals.
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