Vermont Notice to Quit

The Vermont Notice to Quit is a type of eviction notice form used by landlords, property managers, and property management companies to notify tenants that they must either comply with an order, or quit and give up possession of the rental property within a certain period of time. Vermont Notice to Quit forms are commonly used to inform the tenant of nonpayment of rent, lease termination, and health hazard or injury to the property.

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Vermont Notice to Quit - Why is it important?

Landlord and tenant discussing the importance of a Vermont Notice to Quit

You can use the notice to quit form to end your Vermont Residential Lease if the tenant has failed to pay rent. The Vermont Notice to Quit Form should not be confused with the "Writ of Possession" (read more about Vermont eviction notice) which is issued by the courts. The Notice to Quit Form is the beginning of the eviction process, and it communicates the intention to initiate eviction proceedings if a tenant does not comply with an order and remains on the premises beyond the specified date. If the tenant does not comply with the notice (for example they must pay rent or quit the lease and vacate the premises), you may be forced to take legal action to have the tenant removed from the property. If the notice has been ignored by the tenant and the move out date in the notice has passed, you have grounds to bring forth a lawsuit for “unlawful detainer”, in which case the tenant has the option to fight the eviction in court.

  • Serving a Notice to Quit is one of the first steps Vermont property management companies can take to regain possession of rental property from the tenant.
  • Vermont Notice to Quit notifies tenants they have violated the terms of the lease agreement and must vacate the premises within a certain period of time if they cannot comply with the remedy order.

Vermont Notice to Quit – When should it be used?

Signing a Vermont Notice to Quit rental document

Before starting the eviction process, a landlord or property manager in Vermont must serve a Notice to Quit when seeking to terminate a tenancy due to nonpayment, lease violations, unlawful conduct, or lease expiration. The notice informs the tenant that they must either correct the violation (if allowed) or vacate the rental property within the legally required timeframe.

  • First Step in Eviction: A Notice to Quit is generally the first required legal step before a landlord can file an eviction action in Vermont Superior Court.
  • Violation Notification:  The notice must clearly state the specific lease or statutory violation and whether the tenant has the option to cure the issue or must vacate by a stated deadline.
  • Legal Requirement: Vermont law requires landlords to serve the proper Notice to Quit before filing for eviction. Failure to serve the correct notice with the required timeframe may result in dismissal of the eviction case.
  • Common Reasons: A Vermont Notice to Quit may be issued for nonpayment of rent, substantial lease violations, illegal activity, property damage, unauthorized occupants, or termination of tenancy.
  • Notice Periods: 14-day notice to pay rent or quit for nonpayment of rent. 30-day notice to terminate a month-to-month tenancy without cause.
  • Tenant’s Right to Cure:  For nonpayment of rent and certain curable lease violations, Vermont tenants generally have the right to correct the issue within the notice period to avoid eviction. However, serious violations such as illegal activity may not allow a right to cure.

Property managers can use property management software to track each individual Vermont rental lease and make sure their tenants are paying the correct amount of rent and on time.

Vermont Notice to Quit – What should be included?

Landlord explaining Vermont Notice to Quit requirements to tenant

The Vermont Notice to Quit Form must contain the reason for serving the Notice to Quit and the amount of time the tenant has. The problem must be clearly stated on the notice, so the tenant has reasonable awareness and can either correct the issue, or vacate the rental property. Here are some of the basic details that should be included if the rental property is in Vermont:

  1. Address of the Rental Property: Full legal address, including unit number if applicable.
  2. Name of Tenant and Other Persons: Full legal names of all tenants and other individuals required to vacate.
  3. Date of the Notice: The date when the Notice to Quit is issued.
  4. Landlord or Property Manager's Name: The full name or legal business name of the landlord or entity issuing the notice.
  5. Notice Period: Clearly specify the notice duration (e.g., 14 days for nonpayment & and 60 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies).
  6. Move-Out Date (Vacate Date): The exact date by which the tenant must vacate the property.
  7. Reason for Lease Termination: Clearly state the reason (e.g., nonpayment, lease violation).
  8. Signature of Party Giving Notice: The signature of the landlord or tenant, depending on who is initiating the notice.
  9. Legal Disclaimer: A statement confirming compliance with Vermont Civil Code and specifying that the notice may not be valid outside Vermont.

Vermont Notice to Quit – What should I do with it?

The Notice to Quit Form must be “served” to the tenant by either Personal Service or Mail Service. In some states you can leave it at the rental property right on the front door, but in most cases it is better for you to have an independent party take two copies of the Vermont Notice to Quit to the rental property, give one to the tenant in person, and get their signature on second copy so that you can retain for your records. If you are mailing the Notice to Quit, you should send the Vermont Notice to Quit Form using First Class Certified Mail and retain the receipt.

Vermont Notice to Quit – What else should I know?

There are generally three types of Vermont Notice to Quit Forms. The Vermont Notice to Quit for Nonpayment of Rent can be used when rent is not paid, and the tenant may be given a short period to either pay up or move out. The Vermont Notice to Quit Form for Termination of Tenancy is similar to the Vermont Notice to Vacate Form and can be used to inform the tenant to leave after the lease is up (common with month to month leases in Vermont), or if there is no lease and you just want the tenant to leave. It is different from the Vermont Lease Termination Form, which terminates the Vermont Lease Agreement when there are other breaches in contract. The Vermont Notice to Quit Form for Health Hazard and Physical Injury should be used if the tenant creates a health hazard or physical injury to the property which is serious or continuing. These forms must be detailed and specific, because an inaccurate or incomplete statement of the problems could cause a later eviction complaint to be dismissed.

After receiving the Notice to Quit, the amount of time a tenant has until they have to comply or vacate the property will vary by state, so you should be sure to check with the laws in Vermont. In some states, tenants are given a 30 Day Notice to Quit, while in other states, a 3 Day Notice to Quit is acceptable.

Key Terms & Provisions

A Vermont Notice to Quit is a legal document used by either a landlord or a tenant to formally notify the other party that they intend to end the Rental Agreement. It must comply with Vermont Civil Code and be delivered in a legally acceptable way:

  • Date of Notice – The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
  • Names of All Parties Involved – Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
  • Rental Property Address – Full legal address and unit description.
  • Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length. 
  • Move-Out Date
  • Reason for Termination
  • Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.
  • Legal Disclaimer: A statement acknowledging that the form complies with Vermont Civil Code and may not be valid outside Vermont.

Why Vermont Landlords & Property Managers Choose SimplifyEm Notice to Quit Template?

Property manager recommending a Vermont Notice to Quit template

We understand the importance of handling lease terminations legally and efficiently in Vermont. That’s why our Vermont Notice to Quit Template is designed to simplify the process and reduce legal risk. Here’s why landlords and property managers trust SimplifyEm’s template:

  • Legally Compliant Our Notice to Quit form is up-to-date with Vermont Civil Code and local laws, ensuring your notices are valid and enforceable.
  • Flexible Notice Periods – The template supports legally required Vermont notice timelines, such as 14 days to cure lease violations, and 60 days for termination of month-to-month tenancies, depending on the situation.
  • Simple & User-Friendly – Designed for ease of use, our template allows landlords to quickly fill in essential details and issue notices accurately.
  • Helps Prevent Disputes – Clear language and proper documentation reduce the risk of misunderstandings or legal challenges during move-out.
  • Trusted by Thousands – SimplifyEm is a top-rated provider of property management tools, trusted by property owners nationwide.

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Frequently Asked Questions - FAQs

What is a Vermont Notice to Quit?

A Vermont Notice to Quit is a written notice from a landlord to a tenant requiring the tenant to vacate the rental property or, where permitted by law, cure a lease violation within a specified time. It is a mandatory first step before filing an eviction action under the Vermont Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Title 9, Vermont Statutes).

How much notice is required to quit a rental in Vermont?

Under Title 9 – Vermont Statutes::

  • 14 days’ notice for nonpayment of rent (tenant may pay within the notice period to avoid eviction in many cases).
  • 30 days’ notice to cure a lease violation (material noncompliance).
  • 7 days’ notice for illegal activity that threatens health or safety.
  • 7 days’ notice for week-to-week tenancies.
  • 60 days’ notice for month-to-month tenancies if the tenant has lived in the unit for less than 2 years.
  • 90 days’ noticefor month-to-month tenancies if tenant has lived in the unit for 2 years or more.
  • Fixed-term end automatically on the expiration date unless renewed.

Can a landlord give a Notice to Quit without stating a reason?

Yes, but only for periodic tenancies (week-to-week or month-to-month). The landlord must provide proper written notice (7, 60, or 90 days depending on tenancy length) and the termination cannot be retaliatory or discriminatory under Vermont law.

Can a landlord give a Notice to Quit before the lease ends?

Yes, but only if the tenant violates the lease or if there is legal justification. Early termination of a fixed-term lease may occur if:

  • The tenant commits a material lease violation.
  • The tenant engages in illegal activity affecting health or safety.
  • The lease includes an early termination clause.
  • The parties mutually agree in writing.

Otherwise, a fixed-term lease typically runs through its expiration date.

What information must be included in a Notice to Quit?

A Vermont Notice to Quit must include:

  • Date of Notice: The specific calendar date when the notice is issued.
  • Names of All Parties Involved: Full legal names of the tenant(s) and landlord/property manager.
  • Rental Property Address: Full legal address and unit description.
  • Notice Period: Clearly state the notice length
  • Move-Out Date
  • Reason for Termination
  • Signature of Party Giving Notice: Landlord’s or tenant’s signature depending on who is initiating the notice.

How should a Notice to Quit be delivered in Vermont?

Legal delivery methods include:

  • Personal delivery to the tenant.
  • Leaving with someone of suitable age at the tenant's residence and mailing a copy.
  • First-class or certified mai.
  • Posting on the premises and mailing if other methods are not feasible.

What happens if a tenant doesn’t leave after receiving a Notice to Quit?

If the tenant does not cure the violation or vacate by the deadline, the landlord may file an eviction action in Vermont Superior Court. If the landlord prevails, the court may issue a writ of possession authorizing law enforcement to remove the tenant.

Is a Notice to Quit the same as a Notice to Vacate?

No. A Notice to Quit is typically issued by a landlord to terminate tenancy or demand compliance. A Notice to Vacate is usually given by a tenant to inform the landlord of their intent to move out.

Do landlords need to give written notice if their lease is ending?

Generally, no. A fixed-term lease ends automatically on its expiration date unless the lease requires notice of non-renewal. However, providing written confirmation is recommended.

Can a landlord email a Vermont Notice to Quit?

Email alone is not legally sufficient unless the lease specifically authorizes electronic delivery. Statutory service methods should be used.

Does Vermont Landlord and Tenant Law change notice periods in Vermont?

No. Vermont law establishes minimum notice periods that cannot be reduced by a lease agreement. A lease may require longer notice but cannot waive statutory tenant protections.

Can a Vermont Notice to Quit be used as a lease termination notice?

Yes, a Notice to Quit can serve as a Lease Termination notice:

  • Month-to-month lease: 60 or 90 days depending on occupancy length.
  • Week-to-week lease: 7-day notice.
  • Fixed-term lease: Ends automatically unless renewed.

Early termination requires statutory cause, mutual agreement, or court order.

Where can I get a Vermont Notice to Quit Form?

You can download a legally compliant, easy-to-use Vermont Notice to Quit Form for landlords or tenants here:

https://www.simplifyem.com/forms/vermont-notice-to-quit

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Always use a customizable Vermont Notice to Quit template to ensure compliance with Vermont Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act and simplify modifications or renewals.

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